Native Plants & Avoiding Invasives

Overview

Native plants support richer insect communities vital to birds and pollinators; many introduced species used historically for “wildlife” have become aggressive invasives that degrade habitat. Prefer native substitutions with similar attributes.

Key Guidance

  • Replace Japanese honeysuckle with coral honeysuckle or trumpet creeper.
  • Replace oriental bittersweet with Virginia creeper or American bittersweet.
  • Replace multiflora rose with hawthorn; autumn olive with American or Chickasaw plum.
  • Prefer native warm‑season grasses (Indiangrass, switchgrass) over Chinese silvergrass and weeping love grass.

Benefits to Wildlife

  • Higher insect diversity
  • Better seed/mast compatibility
  • Reduced risk of invasive spread
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