Topics Related to Mammals

Scientific Name: Lontra canadensis
Classification: Furbearer
Abundance: Located statewide

Scientific Name: Sylvilagus obscurus

Classification: Small game

Photo Credits:  Ketzirah Lesser & Art Drauglis

Avid Upland Gamebird and Rabbit Hunter Survey

Appearance

The Appalachian cottontail is a medium-sized rabbit with a brownish upper body and white underparts. The species cannot be conclusively distinguished from the eastern cottontail just using external traits.

Scientific Name: Sylvilagus floridanus
Classification: Game
Photo Credits: Melissa McGaw

Avid Upland Gamebird and Rabbit Hunter Survey

Scientific Name: Sylvilagus palustris
Classification: Small game
Abundance: Locally abundant in the eastern Piedmont and coastal region.
Photo Credits: Mark Buckler

Avid Upland Gamebird and Rabbit Hunter Survey

Scientific Name: Mustela vison
Classification: Furbearer Species 
Abundance: Found throughout the state;
more common in coastal marshes and swamps

Scientific Name: Ondatra zibethicus

Classification: Furbearer species 

Abundance: Found throughout the state; rare in coastal areas of southeastern NC

Scientific Name: Myocaster coypus bonariensis
Classification:  Game
Abundance: Locally abundant
Photo Credits: Ken Taylor
 

Scientific Name: Marmota monax
Classification: Nongame
Abundance: Locally abundant

Scientific Name: Vulpes vulpes
Classification: Game Species 
Abundance: Common throughout state

The red fox is the one of two types of foxes found in North Carolina. The other is the gray fox.

The red fox is named for its reddish or orangish coloration. The tail, body and top of the head are all some shade of yellow-orange to reddish-orange. The undersides are light, and the tips of the ears and lower legs are black.

Scientific Name: Urocyon cinereoargenteus
Classification: Game species  
Abundance: Common throughout state
Photo Credits: Mark Buckler