Species

A selection of species found in North Carolina.

345 results found
Or Select
natdiglib_25323_redbreastsunfish_R

Redbreast Sunfish

Scientific Name: Lepomis auritus

Classification: Game Fish

Abundance: Common throughout NC.

 

redearsun fish

Redear Sunfish

Scientific Name: Lepomis microlophus

Classification: Game Fish

Abundance: Common throughout NC.

 

North Carolina Crustaceans Graphic

Reticulate Crayfish

Scientific Name: Orconectes C. erichsonianus
Classification: Nongame Fish - Crustacean

Ring Neck Snake

Ring-necked Snake

Scientific Name: Diadophis punctatus

Photo Credits: JD Wilson

The ring-necked snake is non-venomous. It feeds on earthworms and salamanders. The yellow or orange ring on its neck contrasts with the dark gray or black back of this snake. Found in the forest, the snake lives within rotting logs.

Hands holding a River Cooter above the water

River Cooter

Scientific Name: Pseudemys concinna

Photo Credits: JD Wilson

River Frog

River Frog

Scientific Name: Lithobates heckscheri
Classification: Nongame species
Range: State Listed as Endangered
Photo Credit: Todd Pierson

Roanoke bass

Roanoke Bass

Scientific Name: Ambloplites cavifrons
 
Classification: Game Fish

Abundance: Found primarily in the Tar and Neuse River drainages of NC.

 

Roanoke Logperch

Roanoke Logperch

Scientific Name: Percina rex

Classification: Federally Endangered, State Endangered

Abundance: Extremely rare (found only in brown area)

North Carolina Mollusks Graphic

Roanoke Slabshell

Scientific Name: Elliptio roanokensis

Classification:  State Special Concern 

Robust Redhorse Fish

Robust Redhorse

Scientific Name: Moxostoma robustum

Classification: State Endangered

Abundance: Rare (dark area)

Rock Bass Fish

Rock Bass

Scientific Name: Ambloplites rupestris

Classification: Game Fish

Abundance: Common in many of the coolwater rivers in western NC.

 

North Carolina Crustaceans Graphic

Rocky River Crayfish

Scientific Name: Cambarus P. hobbsorum
Classification: Nongame Fish - Crustacean

Rough Earth Snake

Rough Earth Snake

Scientific Name: Haldea striatula

Photo Credits: JD Wilson

Living underground in rotting logs, this non-venomous snake eats earthworms and soft-bodied insects. The snake is brown with a light-colored belly. The babies are usually darker than the adults and have a more distinct neckband.